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What You Need to Know before Applying for a Loan


Lenders will look at your credit score as an indication of how credit-worthy you are, or how likely you are to pay pack the money they lend you.

Whether you're applying for mortgage quotes for a home loan or a car loan, there are certain things you should know before applying. Here are three things you must know before you apply.

Your Credit Score

Your credit score will be the primary determinant of the rates you receive on your mortgage quotes and other loans, so it's important to have this information going into the application process. Lenders will look at your credit score as an indication of how creditworthy you are, or how likely you are to pay pack the money they lend you. You can get a good idea of your credit score by ordering your free credit reports from all three credit bureaus, and, for a small fee, you can also obtain your actual FICO score. If your FICO score is lower than you'd like it to be, consider holding off on applying for mortgage quotes until you've taken steps to improve your credit.

Before applying for mortgage quotes or any other types of loans, you should know the exact cost of borrowing.

The True Cost of Borrowing

Borrowing is a convenience, and you pay for this convenience in the form of interest rates, fees, and other charges. These kinds of expenses make the amount of money you're paying back higher than the amount you borrowed. Before applying for mortgage quotes or any other types of loans, you should know the exact cost of borrowing. A good way to compare mortgage quotes accurately is to first research the prevailing interest rate. That way you have a basis of comparison when choosing among mortgage quotes. The best way to compare mortgage quotes is to look at the loan's APR, or annual percentage rate. This number takes into account the interest rate of the loan in addition to all other fees and charges. The APR is the best reflection of the true cost of borrowing, so make sure you factor it into your comparison of mortgage quotes. Also understand the difference between fixed-rate and adjustable-rate loans when applying for mortgage quotes, as the type of loan will also impact the total cost of borrowing. Examine how mortgage quotes works on the next page.

Your monthly payments will depend on how much you borrow, your interest rate, and the length, or term, of the loan.

What You Can Afford to Borrow

Before you apply for mortgage quotes, you should have your monthly budget worked out so you know how much of a payment you can comfortably afford. Your monthly payments will depend on how much you borrow, your interest rate, and the length, or term, of the loan. The lenders that offer your mortgage quotes might also have different formulas for computing the total amount you owe, so make sure you're aware of this information beforehand. Don't forget when mapping out your monthly housing budget to allow for things like homeowners insurance, PMI (private mortgage insurance), and any unexpected expenses that might spring up. According to most experts, no more than 30% of your income should go toward housing costs, which include insurance, mortgage payments, interest, etc.

Learn how mortgage quotes work. What you need to know about mortgages.